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Michigan Family Independence Program (FIP)

Michigan’s Family Independence Program (FIP) provides cash assistance to needy families with minor children as well as pregnant women.

Michigan requires all applicants for FIP assistance to complete the PATH program, a mandatory 21-day work participation activity that connects individuals with Michigan Works!  prior to receiving benefits.

PATH (Partnership. Accountability. Training. Hope.) assesses your job skills, connects you to job-seeking resources, and offers support even after you find a job.

FAQ

Who is eligible for welfare in Michigan?

To be considered for FIP in Michigan, you must meet the following eligibility requirements:

  1. Be a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident.
  2. Be a resident of the state of Michigan.
  3. Be unemployed or under employed for very low wages.
  4. Be pregnant or have a child under age 19.
  5. Have countable income within certain limits .

What is the income limit for FIP in Michigan?

In Michigan, a family is considered “needy” when their countable earned income is equal to or less than $814 a month for a family of three.

There is no asset limit for most households. Before March 1, 2024, there was a $15,000 asset limit for all households, above which families are ineligible for cash assistance.

How much cash assistance does a family of 3 get in Michigan?

In Michigan, TANF benefits vary by household size, income, and available resources. A family of three with no income may receive up to $492 per month in cash assistance.

The current FIP payment standard has been in effect since October 1, 2008 , and is shown below.

Household SizePayment
1$306
2$403
3$492
4$597
5$694
6$828
7$905
8$985
The amounts shown represent the maximum monthly cash benefits available to families with no countable income. Actual payments may vary based on a family’s income and other eligibility factors.

How do I qualify for FIP in Michigan?

To find out if you’re eligible, go to MI Bridges , where you can apply for cash assistance, check your eligibility status and manage your account online. An eligibility determination will be made usually within 45 days after completing the application process.

As part of the application process, you must complete the Family Automated Screening Tool  (FAST) and develop a Family Self-Sufficiency Plan (FSSP). This plan will list the work activities that you must do for at least up to 40 hours per week to receive cash assistance.

Once approved, you will receive an EBT card, known as Michigan Bridge Card, which can be used like a debit card for cash withdrawals at ATMs or purchases at approved retailers.

MI Bridges Help Desk
(844) 799-9876

How long can I receive cash assistance in Michigan?

Under current Michigan law, you cannot receive temporary cash assistance through the Family Independence Program (FIP) for more than 60 months in your lifetime, 1 with exceptions for disabilities, including your own or that of your child or spouse.

Footnotes

  1. Effective April 1, 2025 , the maximum number of months an adult recipient can receive cash assistance under the Family Independence Program (FIP) will increase from 48 months to 60 months.

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